A Montana-registered global scientific society advancing evidence-based obesity medicine  |  Incorporated 2024
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ISO Research

Advancing the Science of Obesity

ISO is building a global research infrastructure — working groups, publications, position statements, and grants — to accelerate the pace of progress against the obesity epidemic.

Research at ISO

From Science to Practice to Policy

ISO's research mission is built around a simple conviction: science only matters if it changes lives. That means ISO focuses not only on generating and synthesising knowledge — but on translating it into clinical practice and public health policy that reaches patients.

ISO's research infrastructure includes specialised working groups across all major domains of obesity science, a planned peer-reviewed journal, and a suite of clinical guidelines and position statements developed to the highest standards of evidence-based medicine.

ISO's research agenda is designed from the ground up to reflect the global nature of the obesity epidemic — with particular attention to research questions and clinical realities in South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Sub-Saharan Africa, which are systematically under-represented in current obesity research literature.

ISO Research Priorities 2025–2030
1

Pharmacotherapy Optimisation

Defining best-practice protocols for GLP-1 receptor agonists and next-generation obesity medications across diverse populations.

2

Obesity in LMICs

Generating evidence on obesity prevalence, pathophysiology, and treatment outcomes specifically for low- and middle-income country populations.

3

Weight Stigma Measurement

Developing and validating global tools to measure, track, and address weight stigma in healthcare and society.

4

Long-Term Outcomes Research

Building international registries and real-world evidence platforms to track long-term outcomes of all obesity interventions globally.

5

Precision Obesity Medicine

Identifying biological, genetic, and phenotypic predictors of treatment response to enable truly personalised obesity care.

Scientific Advisory Council

ISO Working Groups

ISO's Scientific Advisory Council operates through thematic working groups, each responsible for developing ISO's scientific outputs within their domain. All working groups are currently being constituted.

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Obesity Pharmacotherapy

Clinical guidelines and position statements on GLP-1 receptor agonists, dual/triple agonists, and emerging pharmacological agents for obesity management.

Forming — Join Now
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Bariatric & Metabolic Surgery

Patient selection criteria, surgical outcomes research, long-term follow-up protocols, and guidelines for metabolic surgery in diverse patient populations.

Forming — Join Now
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Paediatric Obesity

Evidence-based guidelines for assessment, management, and prevention of childhood and adolescent obesity, with attention to development, family, and school-based interventions.

Forming — Join Now
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Nutrition & Lifestyle Medicine

Dietary interventions, physical activity prescription, behavioural change science, and lifestyle medicine frameworks for obesity prevention and management.

Forming — Join Now
🧠

Psychology & Weight Stigma

Psychosocial dimensions of obesity — eating disorders, depression, body image, weight stigma in healthcare, and evidence-based psychological interventions for obesity.

Forming — Join Now
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Obesity in LMICs & Equity

Research priorities, capacity building, and advocacy frameworks specifically addressing the obesity epidemic in low- and middle-income country settings.

Forming — Join Now

Obesity in Women

Evidence-based guidelines for assessment, management, and prevention of obesity in women, with attention to conception and contraception, as well as adolescence and midlife.

ISO Publication
Coming 2027

Journal

ISO is planning the launch of a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to the full spectrum of obesity medicine — from basic science to clinical outcomes to health policy. The journal will be governed by an independent Editorial Board drawn from ISO's Scientific Advisory Council.

The Journal will publish original research, review articles, clinical guidelines, case studies, and commentaries — with particular emphasis on research from and relevant to populations currently underrepresented in existing obesity literature.

Express Interest in Editorial Board

Planned Journal Scope

Obesity pharmacotherapy — clinical trials & RWE
Bariatric & metabolic surgery outcomes
Paediatric & adolescent obesity
Obesity genetics & precision medicine
Nutritional science & dietary interventions
Psychological & behavioural aspects of obesity
Obesity comorbidities — cardiometabolic, MASH, CKD
Health systems & policy research
Obesity in LMICs & global equity
Weight stigma & patient-reported outcomes
Clinical Guidance

Position Statements & Guidelines

ISO's Scientific Advisory Council is developing a suite of evidence-based position statements. All documents undergo rigorous peer review and conflict-of-interest screening before publication.

Pharmacotherapy Expected Q4 2026

ISO Position Statement: The Role of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Obesity Management

Clinical guidance on patient selection, dosing, duration of therapy, and monitoring for GLP-1 RA use in adult obesity management.

In Development
Obesity Classification Expected Q4 2026

ISO Position Statement: Obesity as a Chronic Disease — Classification, Diagnosis, and Staging

ISO's formal position on the disease model of obesity, diagnostic criteria, staging systems, and implications for clinical practice and insurance coverage.

In Development
Weight Stigma Expected Q1 2027

ISO Position Statement: Weight Stigma in Healthcare — Definition, Evidence, and Clinical Recommendations

A comprehensive review of weight stigma in clinical settings and a set of actionable recommendations for healthcare professionals, educators, and institutions.

In Development
Bariatric Surgery Expected Q2 2027

ISO Position Statement: Patient Selection and Perioperative Care for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery

Updated global guidance on surgical candidacy criteria, pre-operative assessment, and post-operative follow-up in the era of pharmacological alternatives.

In Development
ISO Grants Program

Research Funding Opportunities

ISO's grants program is being developed to support obesity research — with particular emphasis on early-career investigators and researchers from LMICs. Grant programs are planned to launch in 2027.

ISO Early Career Research Grant

Seed funding for early-career investigators — within 5 years of completing clinical or research training — working on original obesity medicine research. Designed to support pilot studies and enable competitive applications for larger external funding.

Launching 2027

ISO LMIC Research Award

Dedicated research support for investigators based in low- and middle-income countries, with a focus on obesity prevalence, treatment outcomes, and health systems research in LMIC settings — areas critically underrepresented in existing literature.

Launching 2027

ISO Fellowship Program

Short-term research fellowships allowing obesity medicine clinicians and researchers to spend time at a leading international obesity centre — fostering cross-border collaboration and knowledge transfer.

Launching 2027

ISO Travel Awards

Travel grants for ISO members from LMICs and early-career members to attend the ISO World Congress and other major international obesity medicine meetings — removing financial barriers to global scientific participation.

With inaugural Congress